Prime Minister

Dr. The Hon. H. F. VERWOERD, M.P.

Minister of Lands, of Forestry and of Public Works

The Hon. P. O. SAUER, M.P.

Minister of Finance

*Dr. The Hon. T. E. DӦNGES, S.A., M.P.

Minister of Transport

†The Hon. B. J. SCHOEMAN, M.P.

Minister of Social Welfare and Pensions

The Hon. J. J. SERFONTEIN, M.P.

Minister of the Interior and of Education, Arts and Science

‡The Hon. Senator J. DE KLERK.

Minister of Bantu Administration and Development

The Hon. M. D. C. DE WET NEL, M.P.

Minister of Agricultural Technical Services and of Water Affairs

The Hon. P. M. K. LE ROUX, M.P.

Minister of Bantu Education and of Indian Affairs

The Hon. W. A. MAREE, M.P.

Minister of Economic Affairs and of Mines

Dr. The Hon. N. DIEDERICHS, M.P.

Minister of Posts and Telegraphs and of Health

Dr. The Hon. A. HERTZOG, M.P.

Minister of Agricultural Economics and Marketing

The Hon. D. C. H. UYS, M.P.

Minister of Defence

The Hon. J. J. FOUCHÉ, M.P.

Minister of Labour and of Immigration

The Hon. Senator A. E. TROLLIP

Minister of Coloured Affairs, of Community Development and of Housing

The Hon. P. W. BOTHA, M.P.

Minister of Justice

The Hon. B. J. VORSTER, M.P.

Minister of Information and of Tourism

The Hon. F. W. WARING, M.P.

Minister of Foreign Affairs

Dr. The Hon. H. MULLER.

Deputy Minister of the Interior, of Education, Arts and Science, of Labour and of Immigration

The Hon. M. VILJOEN, M.P.

Deputy Minister of Bantu Administration and Development

The Hon. M. C. BOTHA, M.P.

Deputy Minister of Planning, of Economic Affairs and of Mines

The Hon. J. F. W. HAAK, M.P.

Deputy Minister for South West Africa Affairs

The Hon. J. G. H. VAN DER WATH, M.P.

CAPE PROVINCE

Albany

Bowker, T. B.

Aliwal

Botha, H. J.

Beaufort West

Muller, Dr. the Hon. H.

Bellville

Haak, Hon. J. F. W.

Cape Town-Gardens

Connan, J. M.

Ceres

Muller, S. L.

Constantia

Waterson, Hon. S. F.

Cradock

Bekker, G. F. H.

De Aar-Colesberg

Venter, M. J. de la R.

East London-City

Moolman, Dr. J. H.

East London-North

Field, A. N.

False Bay

Uys, Hon. D. C. H.

Fort Beaufort

Jonker, Dr. A. H.

George

Botha, Hon. P. W.

Gordonia

Kotze, G. P.

Graaff-Reinet

Van der Ahee, H. H.

Green Point

Van der Byl, Maj. the Hon. Piet, M.C.

Hottentots-Holland

De Villiers, J. D.

Humansdorp

Sauer, Hon. P. O.

Kimberley-North

Bekker, H. T. van G.

Kimberley-South

Venter, Dr. W. L. D. M.

King William’s Town

Warren, C. M.

Kuruman

Du Plessis, H. R. H.

Maitland

Hickman, T.

Malmesbury

Van Staden, J. W.

Moorreesburg

Marais, P. S.

Mossel Bay Van Nierop, Dr. P. J.

Namaqualand

Maree, G. de K.

Oudtshoorn

Le Roux, Hon. P. M. K.

Paarl

Malan, W. C.

Parow

Kotzé, S. F.

Piketberg

Treurnicht, N. F.

Pinelands

Thompson, J. O. N., D.F.C.

Port Elizabeth-Central

Dodds, P. R.

Port Elizabeth-North

Nel, J. A. F.

Port Elizabeth-South

Plewman, R. P.

Port Elizabeth-West

Streicher, D. M.

Prieska

Stander, A. H.

Queenstown

Loots, J. J.

Rondebosch

Graaff, Sir De V.

Salt River

Timoney, H. M.

Sea Point

Basson, J. A. L.

Simonstown

Gay, L. C.

Somerset East

Vosloo, A. H.

Stellenbosch

Smit, H. H.

Swellendam

Van Eeden, F. J.

Transkeian Territories

Hughes, T. G.

Uitenhage

Badenhorst, F. H.

Vasco

Waring, Hon. F. W.

Vryburg

Labuschagne, J. S.

Worcester

Dönges, Dr. the Hon. T. E., S.A.

Wynberg

Taylor, Catherine D.

NATAL

Drakensberg

Van Niekerk, Susanna M.

Durban-Berea

Wood, L. F.

Durban-Central

Radford, Dr. A., M.C.

Durban-Musgrave

Hourquebie, R. G. L.

Durban-North

Mitchell, M. L.

Durban-Point

Raw, W. V.

Durban-Umbilo

Oldfield, G. N.

Durban-Umlazi

Lewis, H.

Natal South Coast

Mitchell, D. E.

Newcastle

Maree, Hon. W. A.

Pietermaritzburg-City

Odell, H. G. O.

Pietermaritzburg-District

Henwood, Capt. B. H.

Pinetown

Hopewell, A.

Umhlatuzana

Eaton, N. G.

Vryheid

Potgieter, D. J.

Zululand

Cadman, R. M.

ORANGE FREE STATE

Bethlehem

Knobel, G. J.

Bloemfontein-District

Schlebusch, J. A.

Bloemfontein-East

Van Rensburg, M. C. G. J.

Bloemfontein-West

Fouché, Hon. J. J.

Fauresmith-Boshof

Serfontein, Hon. J. J.

Harrismith

Rall, J. J.

Heilbron

Froneman, G. F. van L.

Kroonstad

Schlebusch, A. L.

Ladybrand

Keyter, H. C. A.

Odendaalsrus

Meyer, Dr. T.

Smithfield

Fouché, J. J.

Vredefort

Klopper, Hon. H. J.

Welkom

Van Wyk, H. J.

Winburg

Sadie, N. C. van R.

TRANSVAAL

Alberton

Viljoen, Hon. M.

Benoni

Ross, D. G.

Bethal-Middelburg

Rall, J. W.

Bezuidenhout

Basson, J. D. du P.

Boksburg

Van Niekerk, G. L. H.

Brakpan

Bezuidenhout, G. P. C.

Brits

Potgieter, J. E.

Christiana

Wentzel, J. J.

Edenvale

Van Wyk, G. H.

Ermelo

Hertzog, Dr. the Hon. A.

Florida

Miller, H.

Geduld

Jurgens, Dr. J. C.

Germiston

Cruywagen, W. A.

Germiston-District

Tucker, H.

Groblersdal

Bekker, M. J. H.

Heidelberg

Verwoerd, Dr. the Hon. H. F.

Hercules

Malan, Dr. A. I.

Hillbrow

Steenkamp, Dr. L. S.

Hospital

Gorshel, A.

Houghton

Suzman, Helen

Innesdale

Marais, J. A.

Jeppes

Cronje, Dr. F. J. C.

Johannesburg-North

Weiss, Ursula M.

Kempton Park

Steyn, F. S.

Kensington

Moore, P. A.

Klerksdorp

Pelser, P. C.

Krugersdorp

Van den Berg, M. J.

Langlaagte

Coetzee, P. J.

Lichtenburg

Van Niekerk, M. C.

Losberg

Diederichs, Dr. the Hon. N.

Lydenburg-Barberton

Hiemstra, E. C. A.

Maraisburg

Schoeman, Hon. B. J.

Marico

Grobler, M. S. F.

Mayfair

Luttig, Dr. H. G.

Nelspruit

Faurie, W. H.

Nigel

Vorster, Hon. B. J.

North-East Rand

Bronkhorst, Brig. H. J.

North-West Rand

Schoeman, J. C. B.

Orange Grove

Malan, E. G.

Parktown

Emdin, S.

Pietersburg

Niemand, F. J.

Potchefstroom

Steyn, Dr. J. H.

Pretoria-Central

Van den Heever, D. J. G.

Pretoria-District

Schoonbee, J. F.

Pretoria-East

Otto, Dr. J. C.

Pretoria-Rissik

De Kock, H. C.

Pretoria-Sunnyside

Van Zyl, J. J. B.

Pretoria-West

Van der Walt, B. J.

Prinshof

Visse, J. H.

Randfontein

Mulder, Dr. C. P.

Roodepoort

Botha, Hon. M. C.

Rosettenville

Fisher, Dr. E. L.

Rustenburg

Bootha, L. J. C.

Soutpansberg

Botha, S. P.

Springs

Taurog, L. B.

Standerton

Coertze, Dr. L. I.

Turffontein

Durrant, R. B.

Vanderbijlpark

Henning, J. M.

Ventersdorp

Greyling, J. C.

Vereeniging

Coetzee, B.

Von Brandis

Higgerty, J. W.

Wakkerstroom

Martins, H. E.

Waterberg

Heystek, J.

Westdene

Van der Spuy, J. P.

Witbank

Mostert, D. J. J.

Wolmaransstad

Van den Berg, G. P.

Wonderboom

Nel, Hon. M. D. C. de W.

Yeoville

Steyn, S. J. M.

SOUTH-WEST AFRICA

Etosha

Webster, A.

Karas

Von Moltke, J. von S.

Middelland

Van der Merwe, P. S.

Namib

Cloete, J. H.

Omaruru

Frank, S., S.A.

Windhoek

Van der Wath, Hon. J. G. H.

COLOURED REPRESENTATIVES

Boland

Barnett, C.

Karoo

Eden, G. S.

Outeniqua

Holland, M. W.

Peninsula

Bloomberg, A.

No. of Bill.

No. of Act.

Short Title.

A.B.

1—’64

17—’64

Part Appropriation.

2—’64

56—’64

Financial Institutions (Investment of Funds) [ 6—’64].

3—’64

1—’64

University of Port Elizabeth.

4—’64

4—’64

Wool Amendment.

5—’64

9—’64

Sea Fisheries Amendment.

6—’64

7—’64

Companies Amendment.

7—’64

2—’64

Railway Construction.

8—’64

23—’64

Residence in the Republic Regulation.

9—’64

35—’64

Kopjes Irrigation Settlement Adjustment.

10—’64

Sundays River Irrigation District Adjustment .

11—’64

36—’64

Olifants River (Oudtshoorn).

12—’64

22—’64

Plant Breeders’ Rights.

13—’64

29—’64

Rand Water Board Statutes (Private) Amendment.

14—’64

3—’64

Herbert Ainsworth Settlers Trust Amendment.

15—’64

Sunday Sport and Entertainment [A.B. 28—’63]—revived [ 5—’64] .

16—’64

10—’64

Electricity Amendment.

17—’64

8—’64

Fishing Industry Development Amendment.

18—’64

Copyright [ 3—’64] [See A.B. 73—’64].

19—’64

25—’64

Price Control.

20—’64

19—’64

Financial Relations Amendment.

21—’64

Shops and Offices [A.B. 32—’63]—revived [ 8—’64] [See A.B. 66—’64].

22—’64

14—’64

Land Bank Amendment.

23—’64

Motor Vehicle Insurance Amendment [ 7—’64] [See A.B. 71—’64].

24—’64

34—’64

Bills of Exchange.

25—’64

21—’64

Workmen’s Compensation Amendment.

26—’64

20—’64

Judges’ Salaries and Pensions Amendment.

27—’64

13—’64

University of South Africa Amendment.

28—’64

12—’64

Archives Amendment.

29—’64

11—’64

Marriage Amendment.

30—’64

5—’64

Carriage by Air Amendment.

31—’64

6—’64

Air Services Amendment.

32—’64

16—’64

Tear-gas.

33—’64

47—’64

Rents Amendment.

34—’64

24—’64

Bantu Special Education.

35—’64

18—’64

Railways and Harbours Additional Appropriation.

36—’64

15—’64

Fuel Research Institute and Coal Amendment.

37—’64

32—’64

Weeds Amendment.

38—’64

42—’64

Bantu Laws Amendment.

39—’64

37—’64

Agricultural Research Account.

40—’64

39—’64

South African Tourist Corporation Amendment.

41—’64

41—’64

Extension of Powers of Executive Committees and Administrators.

42—’64

50—’64

Pneumoconiosis Compensation Amendment.

43—’64

44—’64

Weights and Measures Amendment.

44—’64

49—’64

Coloured Persons Representative Council.

45—’64

30—’64

Agricultural Warehouse Amendment.

46—’64

53—’64

Housing Amendment.

47—’64

46—’64

Mines and Works and Explosives Amendment.

48—’64

26—’64

Unauthorized Expenditure (1962-’63).

49—’64

31—’64

Soil Conservation Amendment.

50—’64

27—’64

Additional Appropriation.

51—’64

38—’64

Vocational Education Amendment.

52—’64

43—’64

Indians Laws Amendment.

53—’64

57—’64

University College of Fort Hare Transfer Amendment.

54—’64

52—’64

Industrial Development Amendment.

55—’64

28—’64

Railways and Harbours Appropriation.

56—’64

45—’64

Inventions Development Amendment.

57—’64

51—’64

Electoral Laws Amendment.

58—’64

33—’64

Assistance to Farmers Amendment.

59—’64

40—’64

Jan Kempdorp.

60—’64

63—’64

Attorneys, Notaries and Conveyancers Admission Amendment.

61—’64

48—’64

Participation Bonds.

62—’64

86—’64

Natal Divorce Laws Amendment.

63—’64

64—’64

Police Amendment.

64—’64

73—’64

Precious Stones.

65—’64

65—’64

Co-operative Societies Amendment.

66—’64

75—’64

Shops and Offices.

67—’64

68—’64

Land Settlement Amendment.

68—’64

54—’64

Railways and Harbours Acts Amendment.

69—’64

58—’64

Agricultural Produce Export Amendment.

70—’64

59—’64

Fruit Export Amendment.

71—’64

60—’64

Motor Vehicle Insurance Amendment.

72—’64

Atmospheric Pollution Prevention .

73—’64

Copyright .

74—’64

81—’64

Defence Amendment.

75—’64

74—’64

Admission of Advocates.

76—’64

66—’64

Marketing Amendment.

77—’64

61—’64

Banking Amendment.

78—’64

62—’64

Building Societies Amendment.

79—’64

82—’64

Tax Reserve Account.

80—’64

55—’64

Customs and Excise Amendment.

81—’64

70—’64

Electricity Further Amendment.

82—’64

71—’64

Scientific Research Council Amendment.

83—’64

72—’64

Standards Amendment.

84—’64

67—’64

Bantu Labour.

85—’64

84—’64

Pension Laws Amendment.

86—’64

69—’64

Wine and Spirits Control Amendment.

87—’64

87—’64

Munitions Production.

88—’64

77—’64

Revenue Laws Amendment.

89—’64

88—’64

Strategic Mineral Resources Development.

90—’64

85—’64

Liquor Amendment.

91—’64

76—’64

Finance.

92—’64

80—’64

General Law Amendment.

93—’64

90—’64

Income Tax.

94—’64

91—’64

Customs and Excise.

95—’64

89—’64

National Study Loans and Bursaries.

96—’64

79—’64

Appropriation.

97—’64

78—’64

South African Mint and Coinage.

98—’64

83—’64

Pensions (Supplementary).

27— ’64

Additional Appropriation.

74—’64

Admission of Advocates.

58— ’64

Agricultural Produce Export Amendment.

37—’64

Agricultural Research Account.

30— ’64

Agricultural Warehouse Amendment.

6— ’64

Air Services Amendment.

79— ’64

Appropriation.

12—’64

Archives Amendment.

33— ’64

Assistance to Farmers Amendment.

63—’64

Attorneys, Notaries and Conveyancers Admission Amendment.

61— ’64

Banking Amendment.

67— ’64

Bantu Labour.

42— ’64

Bantu Laws Amendment.

24— ’64

Bantu Special Education.

34— ’64

Bills of Exchange.

62— ’64

Building Societies Amendment.

5— ’64

Carriage by Air Amendment.

49— ’64

Coloured Persons Representative Council.

7— ’64

Companies Amendment.

65— ’64

Co-operative Societies Amendment.

91—’64

Customs and Excise.

55— ’64

Customs and Excise Amendment.

81—’64

Defence Amendment.

51— ’64

Electoral Laws Amendment.

10— ’64

Electricity Amendment.

70— ’64

Electricity Further Amendment.

41—’64

Extension of Powers of Executive Committees and Administrators.

76— ’64

Finance.

56— ’64

Financial Institutions (Investment of Funds) [6—’64].

19— ’64

Financial Relations Amendment.

8— ’64

Fishing Industry Development Amendment.

59— ’64

Fruit Export Amendment.

15—’64

Fuel Research Institute and Coal Amendment.

80— ’64

General Law Amendment.

3— ’64

Herbert Ainsworth Settlers Trust Amendment.

53—’64

Housing Amendment.

90—’64

Income Tax.

43— ’64

Indians Laws Amendment.

52— ’64

Industrial Development Amendment.

45— ’64

Inventions Development Amendment.

40—’64

Jan Kempdorp.

20— ’64

Judges’ Salaries and Pensions Amendment.

35— ’64

Kopjes Irrigation Settlement Adjustment.

14—’64

Land Bank Amendment.

68— ’64

Land Settlement Amendment.

85— ’64

Liquor Amendment.

66— ’64

Marketing Amendment.

11— ’64

Marriage Amendment.

46— ’64

Mines and Works and Explosives Amendment.

60— ’64

Motor Vehicle Insurance Amendment.

87—’64

Munitions Production.

86— ’64

Natal Divorce Laws Amendment.

89—’64

National Study Loans and Bursaries.

36— ’64

Olifants River (Oudtshoorn).

17—’64

Part Appropriation.

48—’64

Participation Bonds.

84—’64

Pension Laws Amendment.

83—’64

Pensions (Supplementary).

22—’64

Plant Breeders’ Rights.

50— ’64

Pneumoconiosis Compensation Amendment.

64—’64

Police Amendment.

73—’64

Precious Stones.

25— ’64

Price Control.

2— ’64

Railway Construction.

54—’64

Railways and Harbours Acts Amendment.

18—’64

Railways and Harbours Additional Appropriation.

28— ’64

Railways and Harbours Appropriation.

29— ’64

Rand Water Board Statutes (Private) Amendment.

47— ’64

Rents Amendment.

23—’64

Residence in the Republic Regulation.

77— ’64

Revenue Laws Amendment.

71— ’64

Scientific Research Council Amendment.

9— ’64

Sea Fisheries Amendment.

75—’64

Shops and Offices.

31— ’64

Soil Conservation Amendment.

78— ’64

South African Mint and Coinage.

39—’64

South African Tourist Corporation Amendment.

72— ’64

Standards Amendment.

88—’64

Strategic Mineral Resources Development.

82—’64

Tax Reserve Account.

16—’64

Tear-gas.

26— ’64

Unauthorized Expenditure (1962—’63).

1—’64

University of Port Elizabeth.

13—’64

University of South Africa Amendment.

57— ’64

University College of Fort Hare Transfer Amendment.

38—’64

Vocational Education Amendment.

32— ’64

Weeds Amendment.

44— ’64

Weights and Measures Amendment.

69— ’64

Wine and Spirits Control Amendment.

4— ’64

Wool Amendment.

21— ’64

Workmen’s Compensation Amendment.

1— ’64

University of Port Elizabeth.

2— ’64

Railway Construction.

3— ’64

Herbert Ainsworth Settlers Trust Amendment.

4— ’64

Wool Amendment.

5— ’64

Carriage by Air Amendment.

6— ’64

Air Services Amendment.

7— ’64

Companies Amendment.

8— ’64

Fishing Industry Development Amendment.

9— ’74

Sea Fisheries Amendment.

10— ’64

Electricity Amendment.

11— ’64

Marriage Amendment.

12— ’64

Archives Amendment.

13— ’64

University of South Africa Amendment.

14— ’64

Land Bank Amendment.

15— ’64

Fuel Research Institute and Coal Amendment.

16— ’64

Tear-gas.

17— ’64

Part Appropriation.

18— ’64

Railways and Harbours Additional Appropriation.

19— ’64

Financial Relations Amendment.

20— ’64

Judges’ Salaries and Pensions Amendment.

21— ’64

Workmen’s Compensation Amendment.

22— ’64

Plant Breeders’ Rights.

23— ’64

Residence in the Republic Regulation.

24— ’64

Bantu Special Education.

25— ’64

Price Control.

26— ’64

Unauthorized Expenditure (1962-’63).

27— ’64

Additional Appropriation.

28— ’64

Railways and Harbours Appropriation.

29— ’64

Rand Water Board Statutes (Private) Amendment.

30— ’64

Agricultural Warehouse Amendment.

31— ’64

Soil Conservation Amendment.

32— ’64

Weeds Amendment.

33— ’64

Assistance to Farmers Amendment.

34— ’64

Bills of Exchange.

35— ’64

Kopjes Irrigation Settlement Adjustment.

36— ’64

Olifants River (Oudtshoorn).

37— ’64

Agricultural Research Account.

38— ’64

Vocational Education Amendment.

39— ’64

South African Tourist Corporation Amendment.

40— ’64

Jan Kempdorp.

41— ’64

Extension of Powers of Executive Committees and Administrators.

42— ’64

Bantu Laws Amendment.

43— ’64

Indians Laws Amendment.

44— ’64

Weights and Measures Amendment.

45— ’64

Inventions Development Amendment.

46— ’64

Mines and Works and Explosives Amendment.

47— ’64

Rents Amendment.

48— ’64

Participation Bonds.

49— ’64

Coloured Persons Representative Council.

50— ’64

Pneumoconiosis Compensation Amendment.

51— ’64

Electoral Laws Amendment.

52— ’64

Industrial Development Amendment.

53— ’64

Housing Amendment.

54— ’64

Railways and Harbours Acts Amendment.

55— ’64

Customs and Excise Amendment.

56— ’64

Financial Institutions (Investment of Funds) [ 6-’64].

57— ’64

University College of Fort Hare Transfer Amendment.

58— ’64

Agricultural Produce Export Amendment.

59— ’64

Fruit Export Amendment.

60— ’64

Motor Vehicle Insurance Amendment.

61— ’64

Banking Amendment.

62— ’64

Building Societies Amendment.

63— ’64

Attorneys, Notaries and Conveyancers Admission Amendment.

64— ’64

Police Amendment.

65— ’64

Co-operative Societies Amendment.

66— ’64

Marketing Amendment.

67— ’64

Bantu Labour.

68— ’64

Land Settlement Amendment.

69— ’64

Wine and Spirits Control Amendment.

70— ’64

Electricity Further Amendment.

71— ’64

Scientific Research Council Amendment.

72— ’64

Standards Amendment.

73— ’64

Precious Stones.

74— ’64

Admission of Advocates.

75— ’64

Shops and Offices.

76— ’64

Finance.

77— ’64

Revenue Laws Amendment.

78— ’64

South African Mint and Coinage.

79— ’64

Appropriation.

80— ’64

General Law Amendment.

81— ’64

Defence Amendment.

82— ’64

Tax Reserve Account.

83— ’64

Pensions (Supplementary).

84— ’64

Pension Laws Amendment.

85— ’64

Liquor Amendment.

86— ’64

Natal Divorce Laws Amendment.

87— ’64

Munitions Production.

88— ’64

Strategic Mineral Resources Development.

89— ’64

National Study Loans and Bursaries.

90— ’64

Income Tax.

91— ’64

Customs and Excise.

Printed No. of Report.

S.C. 1a—’64.

Public Accounts [First—On Unauthorized Expenditure, 1962—’63].

S.C. 1b—’64.

Public Accounts [Second—On Appropriation Accounts, etc., for 1962—’63, and other papers].

S.C. 1C—’64.

Public Accounts [Third—On Appropriation Accounts, etc., for 1962—’63, and other papers].

—

Resolutions of the Select Committee on Public Accounts 1963, and the Treasury Replies thereon.

S.C. 2—’64.

Railways and Harbours [On accounts etc., for 1962—’63].

S.C. 3—’64.

Subject of the Copyright Bill.

S.C. 4—’64.

Coinage.

S.C. 5—’64.

Subject of the Sunday Sport and Entertainment Bill.

S.C. 6—’64.

Financial Institutions (Investment of Funds) Bill.

S.C. 7—’64.

Subject of the Motor Vehicle Insurance Amendment Bill.

S.C. 8—’64.

Subject of the Shops and Offices Bill.

S.C. 9—’64.

Subdivision of Agricultural Land.

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Revision of the Rules [Report printed in Minutes of Proceedings, p. 544].

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State-owned Land [Report printed in Minutes of Proceedings, p. 552].

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Pensions, Grants and Gratuities [Report printed in Minutes of Proceedings, p. 573].

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Irrigation Matters [Reports printed in Minutes of Proceedings: First Report, p. 571; Second Report, p. 592].

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Bantu Affairs [Report printed in Minutes of Proceedings, p. 592].